Social inclusion is a big concept. It’s about how people join in with society’s activities. But it’s not just one thing and there are a lot of myths about it. So, let’s clear some up.
1. It’s Not Just About Being Poor
Some folks think social exclusion is just another word for poverty. Sure, exclusion does happen to some poor people. But it’s more complex than that. Moreover, social exclusion can happen without poverty. Imagine this: A well-off man, who likes men, lives in a nice area with expensive houses. Yet, in some places, he could be in great danger just for being who he is. So, here we have a clear example of exclusion based on identity, not money.
2. Social Inclusion Isn’t Just the Opposite of Exclusion
Now, it might seem simple: If you’re not out, you’re in, right? Not quite. Sometimes, being included isn’t great. This is called “adverse inclusion.” For instance, picture immigrants working hard in a new country. Yes, they’re included in the workforce, have jobs and belong to a community. However, they get low wages and bad working conditions. They are included, yes, but under harsh terms.
3. It Happens Everywhere
This isn’t just for poor countries. Everywhere around the globe, people deal with exclusion. Developed countries argue about immigrants’ access to jobs and benefits. Such issues are global and ever-changing. Essentially, no matter where you are, social inclusion challenges are there.
4. With Social Inclusion Feelings Count Too
When we measure social inclusion, it’s not only about money or jobs. These things are important but how people feel is important too. Looking at people’s happiness, attitudes and thoughts can show us who is left out and why. For instance, When certain attitudes become popular they can begin to shape the way people and institutions respond to others. This can lead to the way policies are implemented or even designed. Pair these feelings with hard facts, and you get a full picture of social inclusion
